Brain Byte

Granule Cells

  • Published30 Oct 2020
  • Author Calli McMurray
  • Source BrainFacts/SfN

Granule cells are the smallest and most numerous type of neurons in the brain. They are involved in functions ranging from processing visual and motor information to learning and memory.

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Granule cells brain byte
Design by A.Tong

Design by Adrienne Tong.

Image "Neurons in culture" by Ludovic Collin. CC BY-NC 4.0.

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BrainFacts/SfN

Jonas, P., & Lisman, J. (2014). Structure, function, and plasticity of hippocampal dentate gyrus microcircuits. Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fncir.2014.00107

Llinás, R. R., Walton, K. D., & Lang, E. J. (2004). Cerebellum. In G. M. Shepherd (Ed.), The Synaptic Organization of the Brain (5th ed.). Oxford University Press. https://oxford.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195159561.001.1/acprof-9780195159561-chapter-7

Wagner, M. J., Kim, T. H., Savall, J., Schnitzer, M. J., & Luo, L. (2017). Cerebellar granule cells encode the expectation of reward. Nature, 544(7648), 96–100. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21726

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