The brain’s resident immune cells, microglia break down toxins and pathogens and clear away dead or damaged tissue.
Brain Bytes showcase essential facts about neuroscience.
![Microglia brain byte](https://www.sfn.org/-/media/Brainfacts2/Brain-Anatomy-and-Function/Cells-and-Circuits/Article-Images/brain-byte-microglia.jpg)
Design by Adrienne Tong.
Image by Wang et al. The Journal of Neuroscience, 2016.
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References
Soulet, D., & Rivest, S. (2008). Microglia. Current Biology, 18(12), R506-R508. https://www.cell.com/current-biology/pdf/S0960-9822(08)00533-2.pdf
Prinz, M., Jung, S., & Priller, J. (2019). Microglia Biology: One Century of Evolving Concepts. Cell, 179(2), 292–311. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.053
Chen, L., Deng, H., Cui, H., Fang, J., Zuo, Z., Deng, J., Li, Y., Wang, X., & Zhao, L. (2017). Inflammatory responses and inflammation-associated diseases in organs. Oncotarget, 9(6), 7204–7218. https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.23208